It is used as a general term to describe medical treatments given to drug addicts who depend on substances such as heroin, cocaine and amphetamines. There are two types of treatment for substance dependence: psychotherapeutic or medical. The aim of these treatments is to assist addicts in reducing their substance dependence and easing the psychological, physical and financial pressures caused by drug addiction. If you’re looking for drug rehab Utah, visit us for more information.
There are many drug rehab centers that help those who suffer from addictions. Their main goal is to help patients learn how to live drug-free. To moderate, and finally stop drug abuse, several programs have been developed. These methods are briefly described below.
Pharmacotherapy
In these modern times, buprenorphine or methadone is a popular medication. The drugs are used to treat dependence on substances such as heroin, morphine or oxycodone. Both buprenorphine and methadone are maintenance treatments, which aim to stabilise patients by reducing the drug consumption. Ibogaine, a drug that is used to treat addictions has gained popularity in recent years. The drug Ibogaine reduces the physical and psychological dependence of a variety substances, including nicotine and stimulants.
Counseling
Counseling is used to treat patients who are addicted to substances. It is the main goal of counseling to recognize problems which lead to substance abuse. Counseling programs are available to help stop patients from abusing substances. Programs also contain measures that can be taken to deal with situations of addiction emergency. Patients with addictions to drugs often experience chemical imbalances.
Historiography
Sigmund freud developed the psychoanalytical method, and his followers continued to develop it. Freud explained drug addiction by saying that the subconscious mind is compelled to commit homosexuality, but afraid to do so.
Carl Rogers was an outstanding psychologist. He developed this client-centered method. Rogers identified the three conditions which, when present in patients with substance abuse issues can be helpful to them. The three are sincerity, empathy and positive regard.
Treatment programs
The drug rehabilitation centers offer a variety of programs for dealing with different levels of addiction. Long-term as well as short-term treatment options are available. Outpatient methadone treatment for opioid addicts and residential treatment in therapeutic communities are included under the first category. These short-term treatments last for six months, and may include residential treatment, medication therapy and outpatient drug-free therapy. Drug-free, outpatient treatment is for individuals who have had a short history of substance abuse but are otherwise stable. Patients are not prescribed medication but instead receive regular counseling at the clinic. These therapeutic communities cater to those with severely impaired systems due to prolonged drug use. Patients are housed in houses for 6 to 12 months under a strict medical supervision.
Methadone maintenance programmes are an effective method to help patients addicted to opiates. The methadone doses are different depending on the patient’s level of addiction. Under this treatment method, methadone is given along with medical treatments, therapies and counseling.